The first I’s quite old, the key is pushed inside the cylinder and releases the pin in the other end which opens the lock

Could you help me identify this lock in terms of period, area of origin, etc’? I’d like to learn more about it.
The second one is much more modern, it’s very small, not much bigger than a suitcase lock.
It is signed Dalar. the seller told me it’s Indian.

Although more modern, I’d still like to know origin, date and such.
Thanks in advance for help and opportunity to learn
Yaniv

